Plot: Ella confronts Nadia. Will something happen between Molly and Alexis and what is the atmosphere really like in Ella's old group?
Cast
Maya den EngelseEllaMaya den Engelse was >> in Strula - Season 4 - The Betrayal (Episode 6).
Birthday: Unknown Birthday
Filippa Hansson NeitorpNadiaFilippa Hansson Neitorp was >> in Strula - Season 4 - The Betrayal (Episode 6).
Birthday: Unknown Birthday
Daphne TörnqvistAlvaDaphne Törnqvist was >> in Strula - Season 4 - The Betrayal (Episode 6).
Birthday: Unknown Birthday
Sonja JarenskogJustineSonja Jarenskog was >> in Strula - Season 4 - The Betrayal (Episode 6).
Birthday: Unknown Birthday
Zakarias EnbergLeonZakarias Enberg was >> in Strula - Season 4 - The Betrayal (Episode 6).
Birthday: Unknown Birthday
Rasmus KamererGustavRasmus Kamerer was >> in Strula - Season 4 - The Betrayal (Episode 6).
Birthday: Unknown Birthday
Ted TuomarilaBastianTed Tuomarila was >> in Strula - Season 4 - The Betrayal (Episode 6).
Birthday: Unknown Birthday